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Archimedes    音标拼音: [,ɑrkəm'idiz]
n. 阿基米德

阿基米德

Archimedes
n 1: Greek mathematician and physicist noted for his work in
hydrostatics and mechanics and geometry (287-212 BC)

Archimedes \Ar`chi*me"des\, n. (Paleon.)
An extinct genus of Bryzoa characteristic of the
subcarboniferous rocks. Its form is that of a screw.
[1913 Webster]

A family of {microcomputers} produced by {Acorn
Computers}, Cambridge, UK. The Archimedes, launched in June
1987, was the first {RISC} based {personal computer}
(predating {Apple Computer}'s {Power Mac} by some seven
years). It uses the {Advanced RISC Machine} (ARM) processor
and includes Acorn's {multitasking} {operating system} and
{graphical user interface}, {RISC OS} on {ROM}, along with an
interpreter for Acorn's enhanced {BASIC}, {BASIC V}.

The Archimedes was designed as the successor to Acorn's
sucessful {BBC Microcomputer} series and includes some
backward compatibility and a {6502} {emulator}. Several
utilities are included free on disk (later in ROM) such as a
{text editor}, paint and draw programs. Software emulators
are also available for the {IBM PC} as well as add-on {Intel}
processor cards.

There have been several series of Archimedes: A300, A400,
A3000, A5000, A4000 and {RISC PC}.

{Usenet FAQ
(ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/acorn/)}.
{Archive site list
(http://cs.vu.nl/~gerben/acorn/acorn-archives.txt)}.
{HENSA archive (ftp://micros.hensa.ac.uk/)}. {Stuttgart
archive (ftp://ftp.uni-stuttgart.de/pub/systems/acorn)}.

See also {Crisis Software}, {Warm Silence Software}.

(1998-04-03)


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  • Archimedes - Wikipedia
    Archimedes of Syracuse[a] ( ˌɑːrkɪˈmiːdiːz AR-kih-MEE-deez; c 287 – c 212 BC) was an Ancient Greek mathematician, physicist, engineer, astronomer, and inventor from the city of Syracuse in Sicily
  • Archimedes | Facts Biography | Britannica
    Archimedes, the most famous mathematician and inventor in ancient Greece He discovered the relation between the surface and volume of a sphere and its circumscribing cylinder
  • Who Was Archimedes? | His Life, Achievemtents, Eureka . . . - HistoryExtra
    When it comes to mathematics, one name stands above all others: Archimedes His discoveries and writings shaped mathematical thought for millennia, from his plethora of geometrical findings to his accurate approximation of pi
  • Archimedes - History of Math and Technology
    Archimedes derived formulas to calculate the area enclosed by the spiral, as well as the length of the curve, using geometric methods His exploration of spirals opened the door to new mathematical techniques and inspired future studies in calculus and curve theory
  • Archimedes - Biography, Facts and Pictures - Famous Scientists
    Archimedes was, arguably, the world's greatest scientist - certainly the greatest scientist of the classical age He was a mathematician, physicist, astronomer, engineer, inventor, and weapons-designer
  • The History of Archimedes
    This compilation was fundamental to the study of geometry for over 2,000 years, and undoubtedly influenced the work of Archimedes After his studies in Alexandria, Archimedes returned to Syracuse and pursued a life of thought and invention
  • Archimedes Home Page - New York University
    A collection of Archimedean miscellanea, containing descriptions, sources, and illustrations of all aspects of Archimedes' life, including the siege of Syracuse, the death of Archimedes, Archimedes' tomb, Archimedes' screw, and much more
  • Archimedes - 212 BC) - Biography - MacTutor History of Mathematics
    Archimedes was the greatest mathematician of his age His contributions in geometry revolutionised the subject and his methods anticipated the integral calculus He was a practical man who invented a wide variety of machines including pulleys and the Archimidean screw pumping device
  • Archimedes - World History Encyclopedia
    Archimedes is best known for his invention of the Archimedes screw, application of the lever, and his mathematical advances He is said to have been so completely absorbed by intellectual pursuits that he would frequently forget to eat or bathe
  • Archimedes Archimedes - Lemelson
    Regarded as one of the greatest mathematicians of all time, Archimedes is credited with a variety of significant accomplishments ranging from the discovery of pi to the foundations for integral calculus





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