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capacities    音标拼音: [kəp'æsətiz] [kəp'æsɪtiz]
能力,才能,资格,容量,性能(复数)

能力,才能,资格,容量,性能(复数)

Capacity \Ca*pac"i*ty\ (k[.a]*p[a^]s"[i^]*t[y^]), n.; pl.
{Capacities} (-t[i^]z). [L. capacitus, fr. capax, capacis;
fr. F. capacit['e]. See {Capacious}.]
1. The power of receiving or containing; extent of room or
space; passive power; -- used in reference to physical
things.
[1913 Webster]

Had our great palace the capacity
To camp this host, we all would sup together.
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]

The capacity of the exhausted cylinder. --Boyle.
[1913 Webster]

2. The power of receiving and holding ideas, knowledge, etc.;
the comprehensiveness of the mind; the receptive faculty;
capability of understanding or feeling.
[1913 Webster]

Capacity is now properly limited to these [the mere
passive operations of the mind]; its primary
signification, which is literally room for, as well
as its employment, favors this; although it can not
be denied that there are examples of its usage in an
active sense. --Sir W.
Hamilton.
[1913 Webster]

3. Ability; power pertaining to, or resulting from, the
possession of strength, wealth, or talent; possibility of
being or of doing.
[1913 Webster]

The capacity of blessing the people. --Alex.
Hamilton.
[1913 Webster]

A cause with such capacities endued. --Blackmore.
[1913 Webster]

4. Outward condition or circumstances; occupation;
profession; character; position; as, to work in the
capacity of a mason or a carpenter.
[1913 Webster]

5. (Law) Legal or moral qualification, as of age, residence,
character, etc., necessary for certain purposes, as for
holding office, for marrying, for making contracts, wills,
etc.; legal power or right; competency.
[1913 Webster]

{Capacity for heat}, the power of absorbing heat. Substances
differ in the amount of heat requisite to raise them a
given number of thermometric degrees, and this difference
is the measure of, or depends upon, what is called their
capacity for heat. See {Specific heat}, under {Heat}.

Syn: Ability; faculty; talent; capability; skill; efficiency;
cleverness. See {Ability}.
[1913 Webster]


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  • Stanford Health Care Aminoglycoside Dosing Guideline
    Optimal bactericidal activity for the aminoglycosides is achieved when the exposure concentration is approximately 8 to 10 times the MIC Existing data also supports area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) MIC ratio as an indicator of bacterial killing and efficacy
  • Guidelines for monitoring aminoglycoside concentrations in adults
    Note that while peak concentrations should be obtained in the time frames shown in II above, it is common practice to adjust regimens to target end-of-infusion (Cmax) concentrations in the ranges described below
  • Procedure for Drawing Aminoglycoside Levels - LHSC
    Draw "post" aminoglycoside level precisely 30 minutes post completion of infusion (eg at 0930 hours) The distribution phase is completed by this time Waiting any longer to obtain post level would miss the true maximal serum concentration, resulting in a falsely low level
  • Aminoglycoside Dosing and Monitoring Guidelines . . . - Stony Brook Medicine
    PK Monitoring at steady state – Obtain Peak level 30 minutes after the infusion of the 2nd maintenance dose is completed and Trough level 30 minutes prior to the 3rd maintenance dose
  • Peak Trough Levels in Nursing: Simple NCLEX Guide
    Draw right before the next dose (usually within 30 minutes) As an RN nurse, you must verify lab timing with the provider and pharmacy—this is a common NCLEX safety question
  • When Should an Aminoglycoside Peak Level be Drawn?
    This guide details the precise timing for drawing aminoglycoside peak levels based on conventional multiple daily dosing and modern extended-interval regimens for accurate therapeutic monitoring
  • Aminoglycoside Peak Trough Interpretations
    Specific to aminoglycosides, the peak is drawn once at steady-state (typically after 3-4 doses) The peak is collected 30 minutes after the infusion ends For most doses, the infusion will take 30 minutes If the amikacin dose is >15 mg kg, the dose will be infused over 60 minutes
  • Table of Contents - siumed. edu
    Peak and Trough Monitoring: Peak and trough levels should be drawn around third dose The trough should be ordered 30 minutes before the next dose The peak should be drawn 60 minutes after start of infusion Exact times must be placed Subsequent dosages are adjusted based on these levels





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