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hyena    音标拼音: [hɑɪ'inə]
n. 土狼,残酷的人,贪婪的人

土狼,残酷的人,贪婪的人

hyena
n 1: doglike nocturnal mammal of Africa and southern Asia that
feeds chiefly on carrion [synonym: {hyena}, {hyaena}]

Hyena \Hy*e"na\, n.; pl. {Hyenas}. [L. hyaena, Gr. ?, orig., a
sow, but usually, a Libyan wild beast, prob., the hyena, fr.
? hog: cf. F. hy[`e]ne. See {Sow} female hog.] (Zool.)
Any carnivorous mammal of the family {Hy[ae]nid[ae]}, doglike
nocturnal mammals of Africa and southern Asia, of which three
living species are known. They are large and strong, but
cowardly. They feed chiefly on carrion, and are nocturnal in
their habits. [Written also {hy[ae]na}.]

Syn: hyaena.
[1913 Webster]

Note: The striped hyena ({Hy[ae]na striata}) inhabits
Southern Asia and a large part of Africa. The brown
hyena ({Hy[ae]na brunnea}), and the spotted hyena
({Crocuta maculata}), are found in Southern Africa. The
extinct cave hyena ({Hy[ae]na spel[ae]a}) inhabited
England and France.
[1913 Webster]

{Cave hyena}. See under {Cave}.

{Hyena dog} (Zool.), a South African canine animal ({Lycaon
venaticus}), which hunts in packs, chiefly at night. It is
smaller than the common wolf, with very large, erect ears,
and a bushy tail. Its color is reddish or yellowish brown,
blotched with black and white. Called also {hunting dog}.
[1913 Webster]


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  • Hyena - Wikipedia
    Aardwolf, smallest member of the hyena family, skeleton (Museum of Osteology) Hyenas or hyaenas ( haɪˈiːnəz hi-EE-nəz; from Ancient Greek ὕαινα, hýaina) [1] are feliform carnivoran mammals belonging to the family Hyaenidae ( haɪˈɛnɪdiː Latin pronunciation: [i ɛː ni dɛː]) With just four extant species (each in its own genus), it is the fifth-smallest family in the
  • Hyena | African Mammal, Social Behavior Adaptations | Britannica
    Hyena, (family Hyaenidae), any of three species of coarse-furred, doglike carnivores found in Asia and Africa and noted for their scavenging habits Hyenas have long forelegs and a powerful neck and shoulders for dismembering and carrying prey Hyenas are tireless trotters with excellent sight,
  • 15 Wild Hyena Facts - Fact Animal
    Hyena Profile A hyena is a prehistoric predator that has outlasted some of the most iconic monsters of the palaeolithic, survived the ice age, and was chasing humans out of caves for tens of thousands of years It has some of the most powerful jaws in the animal kingdom and most of what we know about certain populations of early hominids come from bone fragments that have been chewed by one of
  • 12 Facts About Hyenas: Species, Behavior Conservation
    12 Fascinating Hyena Facts That Change Everything You Think You Know There are several species of hyena found across Africa, including spotted, striped, and brown hyenas Learn about their behavior, biology, and ecological role
  • Spotted hyena - Wikipedia
    The spotted hyena (Crocuta crocuta), also known as the laughing hyena, [3] is a hyena species, currently classed as the sole extant member of the genus Crocuta, native to sub-Saharan Africa It is listed as being of least concern by the IUCN due to its widespread range and large numbers estimated between 27,000 and 47,000 individuals [1] The species is, however, experiencing declines outside
  • Hyena Animal Facts - Hyaenidae - A-Z Animals
    Hyena vocalizations are diverse: whoops, growls, and the famous "laugh" (notably in spotted hyenas) are used for communication over long distances Striped and brown hyenas are well-known long-range foragers, often traveling widely to find carrion and other foods
  • 10 AMAZING FACTS ABOUT HYENA - Wild Tomorrow
    Hyena are one of the most misunderstood and under-appreciated species in the animal kingdom Read 10 amazing facts about spotted hyena from our Wild Tomorrow South Africa Board member and hyena expert, a k a “hyena man”, Axel Hunnicutt Axel is a member of the IUCN Hyena Specialist Group and led a study on the spotted hyena and its regional decline in KwaZulu-Natal South Africa After
  • Hyena - African Wildlife Foundation
    All three species of this predator — brown, striped, and spotted hyena — face threats Learn more hyena facts and how AWF protects this African carnivore in its habitat
  • All 5 Hyena Species (Inc 1 Recently Discovered)
    Explore all 5 species of hyena, including one species recently discovered in 2021, and explore some of the most fascinating research, including a comparison of the brown and spotted hyenas in the
  • Are Hyenas Cats or Dogs? | Characteristics Facts | Britannica
    The spotted, or laughing, hyena (Crocuta crocuta) is the largest species and will burglarize food stores, steal livestock, occasionally kill people, and consume wastes—habits for which they are usually despised, even by the Masai, who leave out their dead for hyenas





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