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jury    音标拼音: [dʒ'ʊri]
n. 陪审团,评判委员会,陪审员
a. 应急的

陪审团,评判委员会,陪审员应急的

jury
n 1: a body of citizens sworn to give a true verdict according
to the evidence presented in a court of law
2: a committee appointed to judge a competition [synonym: {jury},
{panel}]

Jury \Ju"ry\, a. [Etymol. uncertain.] (Naut.)
For temporary use; -- applied to a temporary contrivance.
[1913 Webster]

{Jury rudder}, a rudder constructed for temporary use.
[1913 Webster]


Jury \Ju"ry\, n.; pl. {Juries}. [OF. jur['e]e an assize, fr.
jurer to swear, L. jurare, jurari; akin to jus, juris, right,
law. See {Just},a., and cf. {Jurat}, {Abjure}.]
[1913 Webster]
1. (Law) A body of people, selected according to law,
impaneled and sworn to inquire into and try any matter of
fact, and to render their true verdict according to the
evidence legally adduced. In criminal trials the number of
such persons is usually twelve, but in civil cases and in
grand juries it may different. See {Grand jury} under
{Grand}, and {Inquest}.
[1913 Webster PJC]

The jury, passing on the prisoner's life. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. A committee for determining relative merit or awarding
prizes at an exhibition or competition; as, the art jury
gave him the first prize.
[1913 Webster]

{Jury of inquest}, a coroner's jury. See {Inquest}.
[1913 Webster]

JURY. A body of men selected according to law, for the purpose of deciding
some controversy.
2. This mode of trial by jury was adopted soon after the conquest of
England, by William, and was fully established for the trial of civil suits
in the reign of Henry II. Crabb's C. L. 50, 61. In the old French law they
are called inquests or tourbes of ten men. 2 Loisel's Inst. 238, 246, 248.
3. Juries are either grand juries, (q.v.) or petit juries. The former
having been treated of elsewhere, it will only be necessary to consider the
latter. A petit jury consists of twelve citizens duly qualified to serve on
juries, impanelled and sworn to try one or more issues of facts submitted to
them, and to give a judgment respecting the same, which is called a verdict.
4. Each one of the citizens so impanelled and sworn is called a juror.
Vide Trial.
5. The constitution of the United States directs, that "the trial of
all crimes, except in cases of impeachment, shall be by jury;" and this
invaluable institution is also, secured by the several state constitutions.
The constitution of the United States also provides that in suits at common
law, where the value in controversy shall exceed twenty dollars, the right
of trial by jury shall be preserved. Amend. VII.
6. It is scarcely practicable to give the rules established in the
different states to secure impartial juries; it may, however, be stated that
in all, the selection of persons who are to serve on the jury is made by
disinterested officers, and that out of the lists thus made out, the jurors
are selected by lot.

jury (m)[Noun]



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  • Oregon Judicial Department : Find Juror Information : How Do I? : State . . .
    Generally, state law requires all U S citizens and Oregon residents older than 18 to serve as a juror, unless they are excused or disqualified The Oregon Judicial Department creates a master jury list of potential jurors every year
  • Jury - Wikipedia
    A jury is a sworn body of people (jurors) convened to hear evidence, make findings of fact, and render an impartial verdict officially submitted to them by a court, or to set a penalty or judgment Most trial juries are "petit juries", and consist of up to 15 people
  • JURY Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of JURY is a body of persons sworn to give a verdict on some matter submitted to them; especially : a body of persons legally selected and sworn to inquire into any matter of fact and to give their verdict according to the evidence
  • Jury Service - Oregon Municipal Court
    The Judge will explain the jury process and give you an overview of the case and the process of introducing you to the attorneys and selecting a jury will begin
  • Jury | Definition, Selection Role | Britannica
    Jury, historic legal institution in which a group of laypersons participate in deciding cases brought to trial Its exact characteristics and powers depend on the laws and practices of the countries, provinces, or states in which it is found, and there is considerable variation
  • What Is the Role of the Jury During Trials? - LegalClarity
    A jury is a group of citizens who play a key role in the justice system by helping resolve legal disputes The U S Constitution provides for a jury trial in many cases to ensure legal decisions reflect community standards
  • Oregon Juror Guide
    Jury service is an important part of our democracy and the justice system This guide answers common questions to help you better understand jury service in Oregon's state courts
  • Benton County Courthouse in Corvallis, OR - Court Information
    Benton County Courthouse in Corvallis, Oregon Jury Duty, District and County Clerk of Court, Phone Number, and other Benton County info
  • Center for Jury Studies | National Center for State Courts
    The future of juries is at risk What can courts do to preserve this cornerstone of the American justice system? Focusing on the juror-centered experience is one of four key vulnerabilities outlined in our "Preserving the Future of Juries and Jury Trials" report
  • JURY | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
    JURY definition: 1 a group of people who have been chosen to listen to all the facts in a trial in a law court and… Learn more





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