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paraffin    音标拼音: [p'ɛrəfən]
n. 石蜡

石蜡

paraffin
n 1: from crude petroleum; used for candles and for preservative
or waterproof coatings [synonym: {paraffin}, {paraffin wax}]
2: a series of non-aromatic saturated hydrocarbons with the
general formula CnH(2n2) [synonym: {methane series}, {alkane
series}, {alkane}, {paraffin series}, {paraffin}]
3: (British usage) kerosine [synonym: {paraffin}, {paraffin oil}]

Paraffin \Par"af*fin\ (p[a^]r"[a^]f*f[i^]n), Paraffine
\Par"af*fine\ (p[a^]r"[a^]f*f[i^]n or p[a^]r"[a^]f*f[=e]n), n.
[F. paraffine, fr. L. parum too little affinis akin. So
named in allusion to its chemical inactivity.] (Chem.)
A white waxy substance, resembling spermaceti, tasteless and
odorless, and obtained from coal tar, wood tar, petroleum,
etc., by distillation. It is used in candles, as a sealing
agent (such as in canning of preserves), as a waterproofing
agent, as an illuminant and as a lubricant. It is very inert,
not being acted upon by most of the strong chemical reagents.
It was formerly regarded as a definite compound, but is now
known to be a complex mixture of several higher hydrocarbons
of the methane or marsh-gas series; hence, by extension, any
substance, whether solid, liquid, or gaseous, of the same
chemical series; thus gasoline, coal gas and kerosene consist
largely of paraffins.
[1913 Webster PJC]

Note: In the present chemical usage this word is spelled
paraffin, but in commerce it is commonly spelled
paraffine.
[1913 Webster]

{Native paraffin}. See {Ozocerite}.

{Paraffin series}. See {Methane series}, under {Methane}.
[1913 Webster]


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  • John 5 NIV - The Healing at the Pool - Some time - Bible Gateway
    The Healing at the Pool - Some time later, Jesus went up to Jerusalem for one of the Jewish festivals Now there is in Jerusalem near the Sheep Gate a pool, which in Aramaic is called Bethesda and which is surrounded by five covered colonnades Here a great number of disabled people used to lie—the blind, the lame, the paralyzed One who was there had been an invalid for thirty-eight years
  • John 5 KJV - After this there was a feast of the - Bible Gateway
    5 After this there was a feast of the Jews; and Jesus went up to Jerusalem 2 Now there is at Jerusalem by the sheep market a pool, which is called in the Hebrew tongue Bethesda, having five porches 3 In these lay a great multitude of impotent folk, of blind, halt, withered, waiting for the moving of the water 4 For an angel went down at a certain season into the pool, and troubled the water
  • John 5 NKJV - A Man Healed at the Pool of Bethesda - Bible Gateway
    A Man Healed at the Pool of Bethesda - After this there was a feast of the Jews, and Jesus went up to Jerusalem Now there is in Jerusalem by the Sheep Gate a pool, which is called in Hebrew, Bethesda, having five porches In these lay a great multitude of sick people, blind, lame, paralyzed, waiting for the moving of the water For an angel went down at a certain time into the pool and
  • John 7 NIV - Jesus Goes to the Festival of - Bible Gateway
    Jesus Goes to the Festival of Tabernacles - After this, Jesus went around in Galilee He did not want to go about in Judea because the Jewish leaders there were looking for a way to kill him But when the Jewish Festival of Tabernacles was near, Jesus’ brothers said to him, “Leave Galilee and go to Judea, so that your disciples there may see the works you do No one who wants to become a
  • John 5 NLT - Jesus Heals a Lame Man - Afterward - Bible Gateway
    Jesus Heals a Lame Man - Afterward Jesus returned to Jerusalem for one of the Jewish holy days Inside the city, near the Sheep Gate, was the pool of Bethesda, with five covered porches Crowds of sick people—blind, lame, or paralyzed—lay on the porches One of the men lying there had been sick for thirty-eight years When Jesus saw him and knew he had been ill for a long time, he asked
  • John 5 ESV - The Healing at the Pool on the Sabbath - Bible Gateway
    The Healing at the Pool on the Sabbath - After this there was a feast of the Jews, and Jesus went up to Jerusalem Now there is in Jerusalem by the Sheep Gate a pool, in Aramaic called Bethesda, which has five roofed colonnades In these lay a multitude of invalids—blind, lame, and paralyzed One man was there who had been an invalid for thirty-eight years When Jesus saw him lying there and
  • Ecclesiastes 3 NIV - A Time for Everything - There is a time - Bible . . .
    A Time for Everything - There is a time for everything, and a season for every activity under the heavens: a time to be born and a time to die, a time to plant and a time to uproot, a time to kill and a time to heal, a time to tear down and a time to build, a time to weep and a time to laugh, a time to mourn and a time to dance, a time to scatter stones and a time to gather them, a time to
  • John 5:5-9 NIV - One who was there had been an invalid - Bible Gateway
    One who was there had been an invalid for thirty-eight years When Jesus saw him lying there and learned that he had been in this condition for a long time, he asked him, “Do you want to get well?” “Sir,” the invalid replied, “I have no one to help me into the pool when the water is stirred While I am trying to get in, someone else goes down ahead of me ” Then Jesus said to him
  • Acts 3 NIV - Peter Heals a Lame Beggar - One day - Bible Gateway
    Peter Heals a Lame Beggar - One day Peter and John were going up to the temple at the time of prayer—at three in the afternoon Now a man who was lame from birth was being carried to the temple gate called Beautiful, where he was put every day to beg from those going into the temple courts When he saw Peter and John about to enter, he asked them for money Peter looked straight at him, as
  • John 5 GNT - The Healing at the Pool - After this, - Bible Gateway
    Footnotes John 5:2 Near the Sheep Gate … a pool; or Near the Sheep Pool … a place John 5:2 Bethzatha; some manuscripts have Bethesda John 5:4 Some manuscripts add verses 3b-4: They were waiting for the water to move, because every now and then an angel of the Lord went down into the pool and stirred up the water The first sick person to go into the pool after the water was stirred up





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