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privation    音标拼音: [prɑɪv'eʃən]
n. 缺乏,穷困

缺乏,穷困

privation
n 1: a state of extreme poverty [synonym: {privation}, {want},
{deprivation}, {neediness}]
2: act of depriving someone of food or money or rights;
"nutritional privation"; "deprivation of civil rights" [synonym:
{privation}, {deprivation}]

Privation \Pri*va"tion\ (pr[-i]*v[=a]"sh[u^]n), n. [L. privatio:
cf. F. privation. See {Private}.]
1. The act of depriving, or taking away; hence, the depriving
of rank or office; degradation in rank; deprivation.
--Bacon.
[1913 Webster]

2. The state of being deprived or destitute of something,
especially of something required or desired; destitution;
need; as, to undergo severe privations.
[1913 Webster]

3. The condition of being absent; absence; negation.
[1913 Webster]

Evil will be known by consequence, as being only a
privation, or absence, of good. --South.
[1913 Webster]

Privation mere of light and absent day. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

75 Moby Thesaurus words for "privation":
abridgment, bare cupboard, bare subsistence, beggarliness, beggary,
bereavement, cost, curtailment, damage, dead loss, dearth, debit,
default, defect, denial, denudation, deprivation, deprivement,
despoilment, destitution, destruction, detriment, disburdening,
disburdenment, disentitlement, dispossession, distress, divestment,
empty purse, expense, forfeit, forfeiture, grinding poverty, gripe,
hand-to-mouth existence, hardship, homelessness, impecuniousness,
impoverishment, indigence, injury, lack, loser, losing,
losing streak, loss, mendicancy, misery, mislaying, misplacement,
misplacing, miss, moneylessness, necessitousness, necessity, need,
neediness, pauperism, pauperization, penury, perdition, pinch,
poorness, poverty, relieving, robbery, ruin, sacrifice, spoliation,
straits, stripping, suffering, taking away, total loss, want


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  • Calcific Band Keratopathy - University of Iowa
    Discussion Calcific band keratopathy is a corneal degeneration that is characterized by subepithelial deposition of calcium, primarily in the form of hydroxyapatite, in the epithelial basement membrane, Bowman's layer, and the anterior stroma (1, 2)
  • Atlas Entry - Band keratopathy - University of Iowa
    Calcific band keratopathy (BK) results from calcium hydroxyapetite deposition in the superficial cornea, mainly Bowman layer It can be caused by chronic ocular inflammation, hypercalcemia, hyperphosphatemia, chronic exposure to mercurial vapors or preservatives, silicone oil, primary hereditary transmission It is often idiopathic
  • Atlas Entry - Band keratopathy - University of Iowa
    In chronically inflamed eyes, calcium deposition is common beneath the corneal epithelium The photo shows a classic example of bandshaped keratopathy in an eye whose vision potential has been completely destroyed by intraocular inflammation and keratitis with leukomatous scarring
  • Calcific Band Keratopathy - University of Iowa
    the band keratopathy There was further improvement to 20 50 a er re oval of the cataract The residual visual deficit was due to non-exudative age-related macular degeneration and an old central retinal vein occlusion, which was seen for the first time through the no
  • Atlas Entry - Band keratopathy
    Band keratopathy occurs commonly in such eyes Enlarge Download This photo shows a more advanced stage of bandshaped keratopathy with incipient calcium deposits Bandshaped keratopathy most frequently occurs in eyes with longstanding intraocular inflammation
  • EDTA chelation for band keratopathy (BK) - University of Iowa
    Manual superficial keratectomy using ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) chelation for calcific band keratopathy (BK) To learn more about BK, read the related case report
  • EDTA chelation for band keratopathy - University of Iowa
    EDTA chelation for band keratopathy Contributors: Jesse M Vislisel, MD and Kenneth M Goins Manual superficial keratectomy using ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) chelation for calcific band keratopathy (BK)
  • Atlas Entry - Calcific band keratopathy associated with juvenile . . .
    Calcific band keratopathy (BK) is a corneal degeneration that is characterized by deposition of calcium within the superficial cornea, mainly within Bowman's layer BK usually begins as fine, yellow-white deposits in the periphery that may coalesce over time to form a horizontal band across the cornea These photographs show early BK in a patient with uveitis associated with juvenile
  • Atlas Entry - Calcific band keratopathy - University of Iowa
    Calcific band keratopathy (BK) is a corneal degeneration that is characterized by deposition of calcium within the superficial cornea, mainly within Bowman's layer BK usually begins as fine, yellow-white deposits in the periphery that may coalesce over time to form a horizontal band across the cornea
  • Atlas Entry - Calcific band keratopathy with lucent holes
    Calcific band keratopathy (BK) is a corneal degeneration that is characterized by deposition of calcium within the superficial cornea, mainly within Bowman's layer BK usually begins as fine, yellow-white deposits in the periphery that may coalesce over time to form a horizontal band across the cornea





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