英文字典中文字典


英文字典中文字典51ZiDian.com



中文字典辞典   英文字典 a   b   c   d   e   f   g   h   i   j   k   l   m   n   o   p   q   r   s   t   u   v   w   x   y   z       







请输入英文单字,中文词皆可:

Smalltalk    音标拼音: [sm'ɔlt,ɔk]
The pioneering {object-oriented programming} system
developed in 1972 by the Software Concepts Group, led by {Alan
Kay}, at {Xerox PARC} between 1971 and 1983. It includes a
language, a programming environment, and an extensive object
library.

Smalltalk took the concepts of {class} and {message} from
{Simula-67} and made them all-pervasive. Innovations included
the {bitmap display}, windowing system, and use of a {mouse}.

The {syntax} is very simple. The fundamental construction is
to send a message to an {object}:

object message

or with extra parameters

object message: param1 secondArg: param2 .. nthArg: paramN

where "secondArg:" etc. are considered to be part of the
message name.

Five pseudo-variables are defined: "self", "super", "nil",
"true", "false". "self" is the receiver of the current
message. "super" is used to delegate processing of a message
to the {superclass} of the receiver. "nil" is a reference to
"nothing" (an instance of UndefinedObject). All variables
initially contain a reference to nil. "true" and "false" are
{Booleans}.

In Smalltalk, any message can be sent to any object. The
recipient object itself decides (based on the message name,
also called the "message selector") how to respond to the
message. Because of that, the {multiple inheritance} system
included in the early versions of Smalltalk-80 appeared to be
unused in practice. All modern implementations have single
inheritance, so each class can have at most one superclass.

Early implementations were {interpreted} but all modern ones
use {dynamic translation} (JIT).

Early versions were Smalltalk-72, Smalltalk-74, Smalltalk-76
(inheritance taken from Simula, and concurrency), and
Smalltalk-78, {Smalltalk-80}. Other versions include {Little
Smalltalk}, {Smalltalk/V}, {Kamin's interpreters}. Current
versions are {VisualWorks}, {Squeak}, {VisualAge}, {Dolphin
Smalltalk}, {Object Studio}, {GNU Smalltalk}.

See also: {International Smalltalk Association}.

{UIUC Smalltalk archive (http://st-www.cs.uiuc.edu/)}.
{FAQ (http://XCF.Berkeley.EDU/pub/misc/smalltalk/FAQ/)}.

{Usenet} newsgroup: {news:comp.lang.smalltalk}.

["The Smalltalk-76 Programming System Design and
Implementation", D.H. Ingalls, 5th POPL, ACM 1978, pp. 9-16].

(2001-09-11)


请选择你想看的字典辞典:
单词字典翻译
Smalltalk查看 Smalltalk 在百度字典中的解释百度英翻中〔查看〕
Smalltalk查看 Smalltalk 在Google字典中的解释Google英翻中〔查看〕
Smalltalk查看 Smalltalk 在Yahoo字典中的解释Yahoo英翻中〔查看〕





安装中文字典英文字典查询工具!


中文字典英文字典工具:
选择颜色:
输入中英文单字

































































英文字典中文字典相关资料:


  • What is sum of 2 and 5 | Number Line Place Value method
    What is sum of 2 and 5? The answer is 7 Add numbers using number line and place value method, video tutorial instructions for each step
  • What is 2+5 | What is 2 plus 5 | Addition Within 10 - YouTube
    What is 2 plus 5? What is 2+5#Addition Within 10 | Fun Challenges for #Kids#maths #kids #children #adding #addition #within10 #fun #challenge #quiz #play #le
  • Math Calculator
    Enter the expression you want to evaluate The Math Calculator will evaluate your problem down to a final solution You can also add, subtraction, multiply, and divide and complete any arithmetic you need Step 2: Click the blue arrow to submit and see your result!
  • 2 + 5 | What is 2 plus 5? - calculeitor. com
    What is 2 plus 5? The sum of two plus five is equal to seven We can also express that 2 plus 5 equals 7 as follows: What is 2 plus by other numbers? Find out what is 2 plus 5 Add 2 + 5 two plus five
  • View question - what is 2 plus 5
    It is 7 5+2=7 :) Free Online Scientific Notation Calculator Solve advanced problems in Physics, Mathematics and Engineering Math Expression Renderer, Plots, Unit Converter, Equation Solver, Complex Numbers, Calculation History
  • Math Calculators
    This is a free online math calculator together with a variety of other free math calculators that compute standard deviation, percentage, fractions, and more
  • What is 2 plus 5? - polyfractions. com
    Learn how to compute 2 plus 5 Detailed guide
  • Solve - Step-by-Step Math Problem Solver
    QuickMath will automatically answer the most common problems in algebra, equations and calculus faced by high-school and college students The algebra section allows you to expand, factor or simplify virtually any expression you choose
  • How to Add 2 and 5 - ofmath. com
    Step by step instructions showing how to use a number line and combine numbers to find the sum of 2 and 5 with pictures and animations





中文字典-英文字典  2005-2009