code 音标拼音: [k'od]
n . 代码
n . 码,密码,法规,法典
vt . 把…编码,制成法典
代码码,密码,法规,法典把…编码,制成法典
code 码; 字码; 写码; 编码; 代码
CD
code 码栈单(同
code ,
instruction )
code 码目录(同
code ,
instruction )
code 带外多频电码
OM
code 虚码
code Q 缩语电码;
Q 缩语代码
QC
code 顺序号码
code 定位码
code b 代码
code 码
code n 1 :
a set of rules or principles or laws (
especially written ones ) [
synonym : {
code }, {
codification }]
2 :
a coding system used for transmitting messages requiring brevity or secrecy 3 : (
computer science )
the symbolic arrangement of data or instructions in a computer program or the set of such instructions [
synonym : {
code }, {
computer code }]
v 1 :
attach a code to ; "
Code the pieces with numbers so that you can identify them later "
2 :
convert ordinary language into code ; "
We should encode the message for security reasons " [
synonym : {
code }, {
encipher },
{
cipher }, {
cypher }, {
encrypt }, {
inscribe }, {
write in code }]
Code \
Code \ (
k [=
o ]
d ),
n . [
F .,
fr .
L .
codex ,
caudex ,
the stock or stem of a tree ,
a board or tablet of wood smeared over with wax ,
on which the ancients originally wrote ;
hence ,
a book ,
a writing .]
1 .
A body of law ,
sanctioned by legislation ,
in which the rules of law to be specifically applied by the courts are set forth in systematic form ;
a compilation of laws by public authority ;
a digest .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
The collection of laws made by the order of Justinian is sometimes called ,
by way of eminence , "
The Code " .
--
Wharton .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Any system of rules or regulations relating to one subject ;
as ,
the medical code ,
a system of rules for the regulation of the professional conduct of physicians .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
Any set of symbols or combinations of symbols used for communication in any medium ,
such as by telegraph or semaphore .
See {
Morse code },
and {
error -
correcting code }.
[
PJC ]
Note :
A system of rules for making communications at sea by means of signals has been referred to as the {
naval code }.
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
Any set of standards established by the governing authority of a geopolitical entity restricting the ways that certain activities may be performed ,
especially the manner in which buildings or specific systems within buildings may be constructed ;
as ,
a building code ;
a plumbing code ;
a health code .
[
PJC ]
5 .
Any system used for secrecy in communication ,
in which the content of a communication is converted ,
prior to transmission ,
into symbols whose meaning is known only to authorized recipients of the message ;
such codes are used to prevent unauthorized persons from learning the content of the communication .
The process of converting a communication into secret symbols by means of a code is called {
encoding }
or {
encryption }.
However ,
unauthorized persons may learn the code by various means ,
as in {
code -
breaking }.
[
PJC ]
6 .
An {
error -
correcting code }.
See below .
[
PJC ]
7 . (
Computers )
The set of instructions for a computer program written by a programmer ,
usually in a programming language such as Fortran ,
C ,
Cobol ,
Java ,
C ,
etc .;
also ,
the executable binary {
object code }.
All such programs except for the binary {
object code }
must be converted by a compiler program into {
object code },
which is the arrangement of data bits which can be directly interpreted by a computer .
[
PJC ]
{
Code civil }
or {
Code Napoleon },
a code enacted in France in 1803 and 1804 ,
embodying the law of rights of persons and of property generally . --
Abbot .
{
error -
correcting code } (
Computers )
A set of symbols used to represent blocks of binary data ,
in which the original block of data is represented by a larger block of data which includes additional bits arranged in such a way that the original data may be read even if one or more of the bits of the encoded data is changed ,
as in a noisy communicaiton channel .
Various codes are available which can correct different numbers or patterns of errors in the transmitted data .
Such codes are used to achieve higher accuracy in data transmission ,
and in data storage devices such as disk drives and tape drives .
{
object code } (
Computers )
the arrangement of bits stored in computer memory or a data storage device which ,
when fed to the instruction processor of a computer '
s central processing unit ,
can be interpreted directly as instructions for execution .
{
genetic code } (
Biochemistry ,
genetics )
The set of correspondences between sequences of three bases (
codons )
in a RNA chain to the amino acid which those three bases represent in the process of protein synthesis .
Thus ,
the sequence UUU codes for phenylalanine ,
and AUG codes for methionine .
There are twenty -
one naturally -
occurring amino acids ,
and sixty -
four possible arrangements of three bases in RNA ;
thus some of the amino acids are represented by more than one codon .
Several codons do not represent amino acids ,
but cause termination of the synthesis of a growing amnio acid chain .
[
1913 Webster PJC ]
Note :
The genetic code is represented by the following table :
The Genetic Code =====================================================
UUU Phenylalanine (
Phe )
AUU Isoleucine (
Ile )
UCU Serine (
Ser )
ACU Threonine (
Thr )
UAU Tyrosine (
Tyr )
AAU Asparagine (
Asn )
UGU Cysteine (
Cys )
AGU Serine (
Ser )
UUC Phe AUC Ile UCC Ser ACC Thr UAC Tyr AAC Asn UGC Cys AGC Ser UUA Leucine (
Leu )
AUA Ile UCA Ser ACA Thr UAA STOP AAA Lysine (
Lys )
UGA STOP AGA Arginine (
Arg )
UUG Leu AUG Methionine (
Met )
or START UCG Ser ACG Thr UAG STOP AAG Lys UGG Tryptophan (
Trp )
AGG Arg CUU Leucine (
Leu )
GUU Valine Val CCU Proline (
Pro )
GCU Alanine (
Ala )
CAU Histidine (
His )
GAU Aspartic acid (
Asp )
CGU Arginine (
Arg )
GGU Glycine (
Gly )
CUC Leu GUC (
Val )
CCU Pro GCC Ala CAC His GAC Asp CGC Arg GGC Gly CUA Leu GUA Val CCA Pro GCA Ala CAA Glutamine (
Gln )
GAA Glutamic acid (
Glu )
CGA Arg GGA Gly CUG Leu GUG Val CCG Pro GCG Ala CAG Gln GAG Glu CGG Arg GGG Gly [
PJC ]
Code \
Code \ (
k [=
o ]
d ),
v .
t .
1 .
To convert (
a text or other information )
into a encoded form by means of a code [
5 ].
[
PJC ]
2 .
To write a computer program in a programming language ;
as ,
to code a sorting routine .
[
PJC ]
Code \
Code \ (
k [=
o ]
d ),
v .
i . (
Biochemistry ,
genetics )
To serve as the nucleotide sequence directing the synthesis of a particular amino acid or sequence of amino acids in protein biosynthesis ;
as ,
this sequence of nucleotides encodes the hemoglobin alpha chain ..
[
PJC ]
158 Moby Thesaurus words for "
code ":
Aesopian language ,
Babel ,
Code Napoleon ,
Greek ,
Napoleonic code ,
Procrustean law ,
TelAutography ,
Teletype ,
Teletype network ,
Teletyping ,
Ten Commandments ,
Zeitgeist ,
argot ,
axiology ,
babble ,
behavioral norm ,
body of law ,
business ethics ,
canon ,
cant ,
capitulary ,
census ,
cipher ,
closed -
circuit telegraphy ,
code of ethics ,
code of laws ,
code of morals ,
coded message ,
codification ,
commandment ,
convention ,
conventions ,
corpus juris ,
criterion ,
cryptoanalysis ,
cryptoanalytics ,
cryptogram ,
cryptograph ,
cryptographer ,
cryptography ,
customs ,
cypher ,
decalogue ,
dictum ,
digest ,
digest of law ,
double Dutch ,
duplex telegraphy ,
electricity ,
encipher ,
encode ,
encrypt ,
equity ,
ethic ,
ethical system ,
ethics ,
ethos ,
facsimile telegraph ,
form ,
formality ,
formula ,
formulary ,
garble ,
general principle ,
gibberish ,
gift of tongues ,
glossolalia ,
gobbledygook ,
golden rule ,
guideline ,
guiding principle ,
imperative ,
index ,
interrupter ,
inventory ,
invisible ink ,
jargon ,
jumble ,
jurisprudence ,
key ,
law ,
law of nature ,
laws ,
legal ethics ,
maxim ,
medical ethics ,
mitzvah ,
moral ,
moral climate ,
moral code ,
moral principles ,
morals ,
multiplex telegraphy ,
new morality ,
news ticker ,
noise ,
norm ,
norma ,
normative system ,
order of nature ,
ordinance ,
organization ,
orthodoxy ,
pandect ,
penal code ,
practices ,
prescribed form ,
prescription ,
principium ,
principle ,
principles ,
professional ethics ,
protocol ,
quadruplex telegraphy ,
railroad telegraphy ,
receiver ,
regulation ,
regulations ,
rubric ,
rule ,
scramble ,
secret language ,
secret writing ,
sender ,
set form ,
settled principle ,
simplex telegraphy ,
single -
current telegraphy ,
slang ,
social ethics ,
sounder ,
standard ,
standards ,
standing order ,
stock ticker ,
structure ,
submarine telegraphy ,
sympathetic ink ,
system ,
table ,
table of organization ,
telegraphics ,
telegraphy ,
teleprinter ,
teletypewriter ,
teletypewriting ,
telex ,
tenet ,
ticker ,
traditions ,
transmitter ,
typotelegraph ,
typotelegraphy ,
universal law ,
value system ,
wire service ,
working principle ,
working rule 1 .
Instructions for a computer in some programming
language , often {machine language } (machine code ).
The word "code " is often used to distinguish instructions from
data } (e .g . "The code is marked 'read -only '") whereas the
word "{software }" is used in contrast with "{hardware }" and
may consist of more than just code .
2000 -04 -08 )
2 . Some method of {encryption } or the resulting
encrypted message .
2006 -11 -10 )COlor Depth Enhancement (
ATI )
code 1 .
n .
The stuff that software writers write ,
either in source form or after translation by a compiler or assembler .
Often used in opposition to “
data ”,
which is the stuff that code operates on .
Among hackers this is a mass noun ,
as in “
How much code does it take to do a bubble sort ?”,
or “
The code is loaded at the high end of RAM .”
Among scientific programmers it is sometimes a count noun equilvalent to “
program ”;
thus they may speak of “
codes ”
in the plural .
Anyone referring to software as “
the software codes ”
is probably a newbie or a suit .
CODE ,
legislation .
Signifies in general a collection of laws .
It is a name given by way of eminence to a collection of such laws made by the legislature .
Among the most noted may be mentioned the following :
CODE ,
OF LOUISIANA .
In 1822 ,
Peter Derbigny ,
Edward Livingston ,
and Moreau Lislet ,
were selected by the legislature to revise and amend the civil code ,
and to add to it such laws still in force as were not included therein .
They were authorized to add a system of commercial law ,
and a code of practice .
The code the prepared having been adopted ,
was promulgated in 1824 ,
under the title of the "
Civil Code of the State of Louisiana ."
2 .
The code is based on the Code Napoleon ,
with proper and judicious modifications ,
suitable for the state of Louisiana .
It is composed of three books :
1 .
the first treats of persons ;
2 .
the second of things ,
and of the different modifications of property ;
3 .
and the third of the different modes of acquiring the property of things .
It contains 3522 articles ,
numbered from the beginning ,
for the convenience of reference .
3 .
This code ,
it is said ,
contains many inaccurate definitions .
The legislature modified and changed many of the provisions relating to the positive legislation ,
but adopted the definitions and abstract doctrines of the code without material alterations .
From this circumstance ,
as well as from the inherent difficulty of the subject ,
the positive provisions of the code are often at variance with the theoretical part ,
which was intended to elucidate them .
13 L .
R .
237 .
4 .
This code went into operation on the 20th day of May ,.
1825 .
11 L .
R .
60 .
It is in both the French and English languages ;
and in construing it ,
it is a rule that when the expressions used in the French text of the code are more comprehensive than those used in English ,
or vice versa ,
the more enlarged sense will be taken ,
as thus full effect will be given to both clauses .
2 N .
S .
582 .
CODE ,
JUSTINIAN ,
civil law .
A collection of the constitutions of the emperors ,
from Adrian to Justinian ;
the greater part of those from Adrian to Constantine are mere rescripts ;
those from Constantine to Justinian are edicts or laws ,
properly speaking .
2 .
The code is divided into twelve books ,
which are subdivided into titles ,
in which the constitutions are collected under proper heads .
They are placed in chronological order ,
but often disjointed .
At the head of each constitution is placed the name of the emperor who is the author ,
and that of the person to whom it is addressed .
The date is at the end .
Several of these constitutions ,
which were formerly in the code were lost ,
it is supposed by the neglect of "
copyists .
Some of them have been restored by modern authors ,
among whom may be mentioned Charondas ,
Cugas ,
and Contius ,
who translated them from Greek ,
versions .
CODE ,
NAPOLEON .
The Code Civil of France ,
enacted into law during the reign of Napoleon ,
bore his name until the restoration of the Bourbons when it was deprived of that name ,
and it is now cited Code Civil .
安装中文字典英文字典查询工具! 中文字典英文字典工具:
复制到剪贴板
英文字典中文字典相关资料: