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embezzlement    音标拼音: [ɛmb'ɛzəlmənt]
n. 盗用,挪用,侵占

盗用,挪用,侵占

embezzlement
n 1: the fraudulent appropriation of funds or property entrusted
to your care but actually owned by someone else [synonym:
{embezzlement}, {peculation}, {defalcation},
{misapplication}, {misappropriation}]

Embezzlement \Em*bez"zle*ment\, n.
The fraudulent appropriation of property by a person to whom
it has been intrusted; as, the embezzlement by a clerk of his
employer's money; embezzlement of public funds by the public
officer having them in charge.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Larceny denotes a taking, by fraud or stealth, from
another's possession; embezzlement denotes an
appropriation, by fraud or stealth, of property already
in the wrongdoer's possession. In England and in most
of the United States embezzlement is made indictable by
statute.
[1913 Webster]

60 Moby Thesaurus words for "embezzlement":
abstraction, abuse, abuse of office, annexation, appropriation,
befoulment, boosting, conversion, conveyance,
corrupt administration, debasement, defalcation, defilement,
desecration, diversion, filching, fouling, fraud, graft, larceny,
liberation, lifting, maladministration, malfeasance, malpractice,
malversation, misapplication, misappropriation, misconduct,
misemployment, misfeasance, mishandling, mismanagement, misusage,
misuse, misusing, peculation, perversion, pilferage, pilfering,
pinching, poaching, pollution, poor stewardship, profanation,
prostitution, purloining, scrounging, shoplifting, snatching,
sneak thievery, snitching, stealage, stealing, swindle, swiping,
theft, thievery, thieving, violation

EMBEZZLEMENT, crim. law. The fraudulently removing and secreting of personal
property, with which the party has been entrusted, for the purpose of
applying it to his own use.
2. The Act of April 30, 1790, s. 16, 1 Story, L. U. S. 86, provides,
that if any person, within any of the laces under the sole and exclusive
jurisdiction of the United States, or upon the high seas, shall take and
carry away, with an intent to steal or purloin, the personal goods of
another; or if any person or persons, having, at any time hereafter, the
charge or custody of any arms, ordnance, munition, shot, powder, or
habiliments of war, belonging to the. United States, or of any victuals
provided for the victualling of any soldiers, gunners, marines, or pioneers,
shall, for any lucre or gain, or wittingly, advisedly, and of purpose to
hinder or impede the service of the United States, embezzle, purloin, or
convey away, any of the said arms, ordnance, munition, shot or powder,
habiliments of war, or victuals, that then, and in every of the cases
aforesaid, the persons so offending, their counsellors, aiders and abettors,
(knowing of, and privy to the offences aforesaid,) shall, on conviction, be
fined, not exceeding the fourfold value of the property so stolen, embezzled
or purloined the one moiety to be paid to the owner of the goods, or the
United States, as the case may be, and the other moiety to the informer and
prosecutor, and be publicly whipped, not exceeding thirty-nine stripes.
3. The Act of April 20, 1818, 3 Story, 1715, directs that wines and
distilled spirits shall, in certain cases, be deposited in the public
warehouses of the United States, and then it is enacted, s. 5, that if any
wines, or other spirits, deposited under the provisions of this act, shall
be embezzled, or fraudulently hid or removed, from any store or place
wherein they shall have been deposited, they shall be forfeited, and the
person or persons so embezzling, hiding, or removing the same, or aiding or
assisting therein, shall be liable to the same pains and penalties as if
such wines or spirits had been fraudulently unshipped or landed without
payment of duty.
4. By the 21st section of the act to reduce into one the several acts
establishing and regulating the post-office, passed March 3, 1825, 3 Story,
1991, the offence of embezzling letters is punished with fine and
imprisonment. Vide Letter.
5. The act more effectually to provide for the punishment of certain
crimes against the United States, and for other purposes, passed March 3,
1825, s. 24, 3 Story, 2006, enacts, that if any of the gold or silver coins
which shall be struck or coined at the mint of the United States, shall be
debased, or made worse, as to the proportion of fine gold or fine silver
therein contained, or shall be of less weight or value than the same ought
to be, pursuant to the several acts relative thereto, through the default or
with the connivance of any of the officers or persons who shall be employed
at the said mint, for the purpose of profit or gain, or otherwise, with a
fraudulent intent and if any of the said officers or persons shall embezzle
any of the metals which shall, at any time, be committed to their charge for
the purpose of being coined; or any of the coins which shall be struck or
coined, at the said mint; every such officer, or person who shall commit
any, or either, of the said offences, shall be deemed guilty of felony, and
shall be sentenced to imprisonment and hard labor for a term not less than
one year, nor more than ten years, and shall be fined in a sum not exceeding
ten thousand dollars.
6. When an embezzlement of a part of the cargo takes place on board of
a ship, either from the fault, fraud, connivance or negligence of any of the
crow, they are bound to contribute to the reparation of the loss, in
proportion to their wages. When the embezzlement is fixed on any individual,
he is solely responsible; when it is made by the crew, or some of the crew,
but the particular offender is unknown, and from the circumstances of the
case, strong presumptions of guilt apply to the whole crew, all must
contribute. The presumption of innocence is always in favor of the crew, and
the guilt of the parties must be established, beyond all reasonable doubt,
before they can be required to contribute. 1 Mason's R. 104; 4 B. & P. 347;
3 Johns. Rep. 17; 1 Marsh. Ins. 241; Dane's Ab. Index, h.t.; Wesk. Ins.
194; 3 Kent, Com., 151; Hardin, 529.


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  • Embezzlement - Wikipedia
    Embezzlement (from Anglo-Norman, from Old French besillier ("to torment, etc "), of unknown origin) [1] is a type of financial crime, usually involving theft of money from a business or employer
  • What Is Embezzlement? Definition, Laws, and Penalties
    Learn what embezzlement is, how it differs from ordinary theft, and what federal and state penalties offenders can face — plus how businesses can protect themselves
  • Embezzlement Explained: Definition, Examples, and Prevention Tips
    Discover the definition of embezzlement, its examples like Ponzi schemes, and tips on preventing this white-collar crime in businesses and organizations
  • What Is Embezzlement? Legal Definition, Types Examples
    Embezzlement occurs when a person steals or misuses assets that they have been entrusted with by a company or person Read on to learn about types and examples
  • embezzlement | Wex | US Law | LII Legal Information Institute
    Embezzlement is the fraudulent taking of personal property by someone to whom it was entrusted It is most often associated with the misappropriation of money Embezzlement can occur regardless of whether the defendant keeps the personal property or transfers it to a third party
  • Penal Code § 503 PC – California “Embezzlement” Laws
    Penal Code § 503 PC is the California law that makes it a crime to commit embezzlement, which is “the fraudulent appropriation of property by a person to whom it has been entrusted ”
  • What Does Embezzlement Mean? Definition and Penalties
    Embezzlement involves misusing property entrusted to you Learn what makes it distinct from other theft and what penalties you could face Embezzlement is a form of theft that occurs when someone entrusted with another person’s money or property takes it for personal use
  • Penalty for Embezzlement in California: What to Know
    Embezzlement in California involves stealing or misappropriating funds or property by someone in a fiduciary role The penalty for embezzlement in California depends on factors such as the value of the property, the defendant’s role, and whether the charge is treated as a misdemeanor or a felony This article explains how California law defines embezzlement, the possible penalties, and key
  • Embezzlement | Fraud, Misappropriation, Theft | Britannica
    Embezzlement, crime generally defined as the fraudulent misappropriation of goods of another by a servant, an agent, or another person to whom possession of the goods has been entrusted
  • Embezzlement: The Ultimate Guide to the Law of Trusted Theft
    If you are accused of embezzlement, the prosecution can't just show you moved money incorrectly; they must prove, beyond a reasonable doubt, that you did so with the specific intent to steal





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