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isotonic    音标拼音: [,ɑɪsət'ɑnɪk]
a. 等渗的,等张的,等压的

等渗的,等张的,等压的

isotonic
adj 1: (used of solutions) having the same or equal osmotic
pressure [synonym: {isotonic}, {isosmotic}] [ant:
{hypertonic}, {hypotonic}]
2: relating to or characterized by the equal intervals of a
musical scale; "isotonic tuning"
3: of or involving muscular contraction in which tension is
constant while length changes [ant: {isometric}]
4: of two or more muscles; having equal tension

Isotonic \I`so*ton"ic\, a. [Iso- tonic.]
1. Having or indicating, equal tones, or tension.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Physiology, Biochemistry) Having an osmotic pressure
(tonicity) equal to that of a reference solution; -- of
aqueous solutions. Contrasting with {hypotonic} and
{hypertonic}. See {hypertonic}.
[PJC]

A knowledge of the colligative properties of
solutions . . . is essential for one to understand
fully the principles involved in rendering
intravenous solutions isotonic with blood serum, or
opthalmic solutions isotonic with lachrymal fluid.
Solutions thus adjusted produce less shock and much
less irritation than those which are hypotonic or
hypertonic, and present-day practise recognizes the
desirability of making the necessary adjustments
whenever possible. --Cook &
Martin
(Remington's
Practice of
Pharmacy,
Tenth Ed.:
Mack Publ.,
Easton Pa.,
1951)

{Isotonic system} (Mus.), a system consisting of intervals,
in which each concord is alike tempered, and in which
there are twelve equal semitones.
[1913 Webster]


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  • What Is Hypertonic, Isotonic, and Hypotonic? - ScienceInsights
    Learn how tonicity affects cells, what hypertonic, isotonic, and hypotonic mean, and why it matters for your body’s fluid balance
  • Isotonic Solution – Definition, Meaning, Examples Diagram
    Isotonic Solution What is an Isotonic Solution If two solutions contain the same solute and water content, they are considered isotonic to each other (‘iso’ in isotonic means ‘same’ or ‘equal’) It is generally measured with respect to the cytoplasmic concentration or tonicity of the cell
  • Isotonic vs. Hypotonic vs. Hypertonic Solution | Biology
    The effects of isotonic, hypotonic, and hypertonic extracellular environments on plant and animal cells is the same However, due to the cell walls of plants, the visible effects differ Although some effects can be seen, the rigid cell wall can hide the magnitude of what is going on inside
  • What Are Hypertonic, Hypotonic, and Isotonic Solutions?
    Isotonic solutions, such as 0 9% sodium chloride (normal saline), are the most commonly used crystalloid fluids This specific concentration matches the tonicity of human plasma, which prevents red blood cells from swelling or shrinking Hypotonic and hypertonic IV fluids are also used, but for specific clinical reasons
  • What Are Hypertonic, Hypotonic, and Isotonic Solutions?
    Defining Hypertonic, Hypotonic, and Isotonic The terms hypertonic, hypotonic, and isotonic describe the relative concentration of solutes between two solutions, especially across a semipermeable membrane
  • ISOTONIC Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of ISOTONIC is of, relating to, or being muscular contraction in the absence of significant resistance, with marked shortening of muscle fibers, and without great increase in muscle tone How to use isotonic in a sentence
  • Mastering Hypertonic, Hypotonic Isotonic Solutions
    Understanding the different types of solutions, what they are used for, and the intended or adverse outcomes is crucial to safe IV fluid administration In this article, we will discuss the three types of crystalloid fluids: Isotonic, hypotonic, and hypertonic
  • IV Therapy - Types of IV Solutions, Isotonic, Hypertonic, Hypotonic
    IV Therapy - Everything about IV therapy, including isotonic, hypertonic, and hypotonic IV solutions, their uses, examples, and clinical applications
  • Isotonic - Wikipedia
    The term isotonic may refer to: Isotonic (exercise physiology), a type of muscle contraction Isotonic regression, a type of numerical analysis Isotonic, one of three types of tonicity that characterize a solution's concentration; see Tonicity#Isotonicity A sports drink that contains similar concentrations of salt and sugar to the human body
  • Hypotonic vs. Hypertonic vs. Isotonic: Learn The Difference
    An isotonic solution has the same or very similar concentration of solute as another solution, meaning the water flow will reach equilibrium Hypertonic, hypotonic, and isotonic are three words that are commonly used in science Specifically, they are used to explain how water will flow between two different chemical solutions





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