calk 音标拼音: [k'ɔk]
vt . 填…以防漏,使不漏水,装尖铁,摹描复制
n . 尖铁
填…以防漏,使不漏水,装尖铁,摹描复制尖铁
calk n 1 :
a metal cleat on the bottom front of a horseshoe to prevent slipping [
synonym : {
calk }, {
calkin }]
v 1 :
provide with calks ; "
calk horse shoes "
2 :
seal with caulking ; "
caulk the window " [
synonym : {
caulk }, {
calk }]
3 :
injure with a calk Calk \
Calk \ (
k [
a ^]
lk ),
v .
t . [
E .
calquer to trace ,
It .
caicare to trace ,
to trample ,
fr .
L .
calcare to trample ,
fr .
calx heel .
Cf . {
Calcarate }.]
To copy ,
as a drawing ,
by rubbing the back of it with red or black chalk ,
and then passing a blunt style or needle over the lines ,
so as to leave a tracing on the paper or other thing against which it is laid or held . [
Written also {
calque }]
[
1913 Webster ]
Calk \
Calk \ (
k [
add ]
k ),
n . [
Cf .
AS .
calc shoe ,
hoof ,
L .
calx ,
calcis ,
heel ,
calcar ,
spur .]
1 .
A sharp -
pointed piece of iron or steel projecting downward on the shoe of a horse or an ox ,
to prevent the animal from slipping ; --
called also {
calker }, {
calkin }.
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
An instrument with sharp points ,
worn on the sole of a shoe or boot ,
to prevent slipping .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
same as {
caulk [
2 ]},
n ..
[
PJC ]
Calk \
Calk \ (
k [
add ]
k ),
v .
i .
1 .
To furnish with calks ,
to prevent slipping on ice ;
as ,
to calk the shoes of a horse or an ox .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To wound with a calk ;
as when a horse injures a leg or a foot with a calk on one of the other feet .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
same as {
caulk [
2 ]},
v .
t ..
[
PJC ]
Calk \
Calk \ (
k [
add ]
k ),
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Calked };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n . {
Calking }.] [
Either corrupted fr .
F .
calfater (
cf .
Pg .
calafetar ,
Sp .
calafetear ),
fr .
Ar .
qalafa to fill up crevices with the fibers of palm tree or moss ;
or fr .
OE .
cauken to tred ,
through the French fr .
L .
calcare ,
fr .
calx heel .
Cf . {
Calk }
to copy ,
Inculcate .]
1 .
To drive tarred oakum into the seams between the planks of (
a ship ,
boat ,
etc .),
to prevent leaking .
The calking is completed by smearing the seams with melted pitch .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To make an indentation in the edge of a metal plate ,
as along a seam in a steam boiler or an iron ship ,
to force the edge of the upper plate hard against the lower and so fill the crevice .
[
1913 Webster ]
Caulk \
Caulk \,
n .
1 .
See {
Calk }.
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
a viscous semisolid material of varying composition used to fill in seams of objects which are exposed to water ,
such as wooden ships or bath tiles ; --
called also {
calk }
and {
caulking }.
After applying in a semisolid form ,
the material hardens and dries to form a waterproof seal .
It is used in the process of caulking .
It is sometimes applied together with a rope -
like cord to fill larger seams .
[
PJC ]
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