grating 音标拼音: [gr'etɪŋ]
n . 光栅,摩擦,摩擦声
a . 刺耳的
光栅,摩擦,摩擦声刺耳的
grating adj 1 :
unpleasantly harsh or grating in sound ; "
a gravelly voice " [
synonym : {
grating }, {
gravelly }, {
rasping }, {
raspy },
{
rough }, {
scratchy }]
n 1 :
a barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a passage but admitting air [
synonym : {
grate }, {
grating }]
2 :
a frame of iron bars to hold a fire [
synonym : {
grate }, {
grating }]
3 :
optical device consisting of a surface with many parallel grooves in it ;
disperses a beam of light (
or other electromagnetic radiation )
into its wavelengths to produce its spectrum [
synonym : {
diffraction grating }, {
grating }]
Grate \
Grate \,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Grated };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n .
{
Grating }.]
To furnish with grates ;
to protect with a grating or crossbars ;
as ,
to grate a window .
[
1913 Webster ]
Grating \
Grat "
ing \,
n . [
See 2d Grate .]
1 .
A partition ,
covering ,
or frame of parallel or cross bars ;
a latticework resembling a window grate ;
as ,
the grating of a prison or convent .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 . (
Optics )
A system of close equidistant parallel lines or bars ,
esp .
lines ruled on a polished surface ,
used for producing spectra by diffraction ; --
called also {
diffraction grating }.
Note :
Gratings have been made with over 40 ,
000 such lines to the inch ,
but those with a somewhat smaller number give the best definition .
They are used ,
e .
g .,
to produce monochromatic light for use in optical instruments such as spectrophotometers .
[
Webster 1913 Suppl .]
3 .
pl . (
Naut .)
The strong wooden lattice used to cover a hatch ,
admitting light and air ;
also ,
a movable Lattice used for the flooring of boats .
[
1913 Webster ]
Grating \
Grat "
ing \,
a . [
See {
Grate }
to rub harshy .]
That grates ;
making a harsh sound ;
harsh . -- {
Grat "
ing *
ly },
adv .
[
1913 Webster ]
Grating \
Grat "
ing \,
n .
A harsh sound caused by attrition .
[
1913 Webster ]
208 Moby Thesaurus words for "
grating ":
abrasion ,
absonant ,
ajar ,
andiron ,
annoying ,
antagonistic ,
antipathetic ,
arabesque ,
at cross -
purposes ,
at loggerheads ,
at odds ,
at variance ,
at war ,
atomization ,
atonal ,
attrition ,
basketry ,
basketwork ,
beating ,
bolter ,
brecciation ,
cacophonous ,
cancellation ,
chafing ,
chain ,
clashing ,
coal tongs ,
colander ,
comminution ,
conflicting ,
confused ,
contradictory ,
contrary ,
cracked ,
crane ,
cranky ,
creaking ,
croaking ,
crook ,
cross ,
cross -
hatching ,
crossing -
out ,
crumbling ,
crushing ,
damper ,
detrition ,
diaphonic ,
differing ,
disaccordant ,
disagreeable ,
disagreeing ,
disconsonant ,
discordant ,
discrepant ,
disharmonic ,
disharmonious ,
disintegration ,
disproportionate ,
dissident ,
dissonant ,
divergent ,
dry ,
filigree ,
fire hook ,
fire tongs ,
firedog ,
flat ,
fragmentation ,
fret ,
fretting ,
fretwork ,
galling ,
granulation ,
granulization ,
grate ,
grid ,
griddle ,
gridiron ,
grill ,
grille ,
griller ,
grillwork ,
grinding ,
gritty ,
hachure ,
harsh ,
hatching ,
hoarse ,
hostile ,
immelodious ,
immiscible ,
inaccordant ,
incompatible ,
inharmonic ,
inharmonious ,
interlacement ,
intertexture ,
intertwinement ,
irksome ,
irritant ,
irritating ,
irritative ,
jangling ,
jangly ,
jarring ,
jostling ,
lace ,
lacery ,
lacework ,
lacing ,
lattice ,
latticework ,
levigation ,
lifter ,
mashing ,
mesh ,
meshes ,
meshwork ,
musicless ,
negative ,
nerve -
jangling ,
nerve -
racking ,
nerve -
rending ,
nerve -
shaking ,
nerve -
trying ,
net ,
netting ,
network ,
nonmelodious ,
off ,
off -
key ,
off -
tone ,
offensive ,
out of accord ,
out of pitch ,
out of tone ,
out of tune ,
out of whack ,
piercing ,
plexure ,
plexus ,
poker ,
pothook ,
pounding ,
powdering ,
raddle ,
rasping ,
raspy ,
raucous ,
repugnant ,
reticle ,
reticulation ,
reticule ,
reticulum ,
riddle ,
rough ,
salamander ,
scraping ,
scrapy ,
scratching ,
scratchy ,
screeching ,
screen ,
screening ,
sharp ,
shredding ,
shrill ,
sieve ,
sifter ,
smashing ,
sorter ,
sour ,
spit ,
squawking ,
squeaky ,
stinging ,
strident ,
stridulous ,
texture ,
tissue ,
tongs ,
tracery ,
trellis ,
trelliswork ,
tripod ,
trituration ,
trivet ,
tuneless ,
turnspit ,
uncongenial ,
unharmonious ,
unmelodious ,
unmusical ,
untunable ,
untuned ,
untuneful ,
variant ,
vexatious ,
warring ,
wattle ,
weave ,
weaving ,
web ,
webbing ,
webwork ,
weft ,
wicker ,
wickerwork
安装中文字典英文字典查询工具!
中文字典英文字典工具:
复制到剪贴板
英文字典中文字典相关资料:
On This Day - Today in History, Film, Music and Sport Find out what happened today or any day in history with On This Day Historical events, birthdays, deaths, photos and famous people, from 4000 BC to today
On This Day - What Happened Today In History | Britannica On This Day In History: anniversaries, birthdays, major events, and time capsules This day's facts in the arts, politics, and sciences
Today In History — What Happened On This Day Every date has a story Every figure has a voice Browse any day in history, talk to 5,000+ historical figures, and play 4 daily history games
On This Day – What Happened Today in History - timeanddate. com Discover what happened on this day in history Explore key events, famous birthdays, and historical milestones from past to present
On This Day in History — Real Historical Events Every Day | OnThisDayNow Discover what happened on this day in history Real historical events, births, deaths and a daily quiz — updated every day from Wikipedia
What Happened On This Day in History? - SoMuch. com Find Events, Birthdays, and deaths that happened on this day in history
Facts Events That Happened Today In History - The Fact Site Here you’ll find some interesting facts events that happened today in history, as well as The Fact Site’s Fact of the Day! Learn what special holiday falls on this day and how to celebrate it
What Happened on This Day — Ultimate History Search by Date What happened on this day — search historical events by date (year, month, day), country and category Explore timelines, wars, inventions, and famous deaths fast
This Day in HISTORY Daily Briefing Check in with your virtual assistant or wherever you get your podcasts to find out about the historical events that happened on this day and every other day of the year
On This Day – Today in History: Events Famous Birthdays Explore the major events that happened on this day throughout history From scientific breakthroughs and political milestones to cultural shifts and iconic world moments, this section highlights the key developments that have shaped the way we live today