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morphology    音标拼音: [mɔrf'ɑlədʒi]
n. 形态学,语形论,形态论

形态学,语形论,形态论

morphology
语源学

morphology
n 1: the branch of biology that deals with the structure of
animals and plants
2: studies of the rules for forming admissible words
3: the admissible arrangement of sounds in words [synonym:
{morphology}, {sound structure}, {syllable structure}, {word
structure}]
4: the branch of geology that studies the characteristics and
configuration and evolution of rocks and land forms [synonym:
{morphology}, {geomorphology}]

Morphology \Mor*phol"o*gy\, n. [Gr. morfh` form -logy: cf. F.
morphologie.]
1. (Biol.) That branch of biology which deals with the
structure of animals and plants, treating of the forms of
organs and describing their varieties, homologies, and
metamorphoses. See {Tectology}, and {Promorphology}.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Biol.) The form and structure of an organism.
[PJC]

3. (Linguistics) The branch of linguistics which studies the
patterns by which words are formed from other words,
including inflection, compounding, and derivation.
[PJC]

4. Specifically: The study of the patterns of inflection of
words or word classes in any given language; the study of
the patterns in which morphemes combine to form words, and
the rules for combination; morphemics; as, the morphology
of Spanish verbs; also, the inflection patterns
themselves.
[PJC]

98 Moby Thesaurus words for "morphology":
IC analysis, accidence, affix, affixation, allomorph, anatomist,
anatomy, angiography, angiology, anthropotomy, bound morpheme,
bowwow theory, comparative linguistics, conjugation, cutting,
declension, derivation, descriptive grammar,
descriptive linguistics, dialectology, difference of form,
dingdong theory, enclitic, etymology, form, formative, free form,
generative grammar, geomorphology, glossematics, glossology,
glottochronology, glottology, grammar, grammatical analysis,
grammatical theory, grammaticality, graphemics, histologist,
histology, historical linguistics, immediate constituent analysis,
infix, infixation, inflection, language study, lexicology,
lexicostatistics, linguistic geography, linguistic science,
linguistics, mathematical linguistics, morph, morpheme,
morphemic analysis, morphemics, morphologist, morphophonemics,
myography, myology, organography, organology, osteography,
osteology, paleography, paradigm, parsing, philology, phonetics,
phonology, phrase-structure grammar, prefix, prefixation,
proclitic, psycholinguistics, radical, root, rules of language,
school grammar, semantics, sociolinguistics, splanchnography,
splanchnology, stem, stratificational grammar, structural grammar,
structuralism, suffix, suffixation, syntactics, tagmemic analysis,
tectology, theme, traditional grammar, transformational grammar,
transformational linguistics, word-formation, zootomy


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  • MORPHOLOGY Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of MORPHOLOGY is a branch of biology that deals with the form and structure of animals and plants How to use morphology in a sentence What is <span
  • Morphology | Syntax, Semantics Phonology | Britannica
    Morphology, in linguistics, study of the internal construction of words Languages vary widely in the degree to which words can be analyzed into word elements, or morphemes (q v ) In English there are numerous examples, such as “replacement,” which is composed of re-, “place,” and -ment, and
  • What is Morphology, and Why is It Important in Linguistics?
    Learn about morphology in linguistics, the study that reveals how morphemes shape meanings and transform our expressions
  • What Is Morphology and Why Is It Important?
    In linguistics, morphology is the principles by which words are formed and how they relate to one another within a language
  • Morphology (biology) - Wikipedia
    Morphology of a male skeleton shrimp, Caprella mutica In biology, morphology is the study of the form and structure of organisms and their specific structural features [1] This includes aspects of the outward appearance (shape, structure, color, pattern, size), as well as the form and structure of internal parts like bones and organs, i e , anatomy This is in contrast to physiology, which
  • Linguistics - Morphology, Syntax, Semantics | Britannica
    Linguistics - Morphology, Syntax, Semantics: The grammatical description of many, if not all, languages is conveniently divided into two complementary sections: morphology and syntax The relationship between them, as generally stated, is as follows: morphology accounts for the internal structure of words, and syntax describes how words are combined to form phrases, clauses, and sentences
  • Understanding Morphology: Part 1 - Sarahs Teaching Snippets
    Morphology is the study of how morphemes are combined to form words Understanding morphology helps with spelling, decoding, and comprehension
  • What is morphology? – Talking About Language: The Structures and . . .
    In linguistics morphology is the study of word shapes In biology, though, morphology is the study of the shape of animals and other organisms, and if you do an internet search for “morphology”, the first hits often relate to the biological meaning
  • What is Morphology in Linguistics: Definition, Examples, Tips, and . . .
    By learning about morphology, students can improve their English vocabulary, understand grammar rules better, and even make sense of new or difficult words This ‘What is Morphology in Linguistics’ blog will explain what morphology is, give clear examples, provide helpful tips, and include exercises to practice, all in an easy-to-understand





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